STATEMENT OF FUNDAMENTAL TRUTHS (www.ag.org)
The Bible is our all-sufficient rule for faith and practice.
This Statement of Fundamental Truths is intended simply as a basis of fellowship among us (i.e.,
that we all speak the same thing, 1 Corinthians 1:10; Acts 2:42). The
phraseology employed in this statement is not inspired or contended for, but
the truth set forth is held to be essential to a full-gospel ministry. No claim
is made that it contains all biblical truth, only that it covers our need as to
these fundamental doctrines.
1. The Scriptures Inspired
The Scriptures, both the Old and New Testaments, are
verbally inspired of God and are the revelation of God to man, the infallible,
authoritative rule of faith and conduct (2 Timothy 3:15-17; 1 Thessalonians 2:13;
2 Peter 1:21).
2. The One True God
The one true God has revealed himself as the eternally
self-existent “I AM,” the Creator of heaven and earth and the Redeemer of
mankind. He has further revealed himself as embodying the principles of relationship
and association as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (Deuteronomy 6:4; Isaiah
43:10,11; Matthew 28:19; Luke 3:22).
THE ADORABLE GODHEAD
(a) Terms Defined
The terms trinity and persons, as
related to the godhead, while not found in the Scriptures, are words in harmony
with Scripture, whereby we may convey to others our immediate understanding of
the doctrine of Christ respecting the Being of God, as distinguished from “gods
many and lords many.” We therefore may speak with propriety of the Lord our
God, who is One Lord, as a Trinity or as one Being of three persons, and still
be absolutely scriptural (examples, Matthew 28:19; 2 Corinthians 13:14; John
14:16,17).
(b) Distinction and Relationship in
the Godhead
Christ taught a distinction of
persons in the godhead which He expressed in specific terms of relationship, as
Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, but that this distinction and relationship, as to
its mode is inscrutable and incomprehensible, because unexplained (Luke 1:35; 1
Corinthians 1:24; Matthew 11:25-27; 28:19; 2 Corinthians 13:14; 1 John 1:3,4).
(c) Unity of the One Being of
Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Accordingly, therefore, there is
that in the Father which constitutes Him the Father and not the Son; there is
that in the Son which constitutes Him the Son and not the Father; and there is
that in the Holy Spirit which constitutes Him the Holy Spirit and not either
the Father or the Son. Wherefore, the Father is the Begetter; the Son is the
Begotten; and the Holy Spirit is the One proceeding from the Father and the
Son. Therefore, because these three persons in the godhead are in a state of
unity, there is but one Lord God Almighty and His name one (John 1:18; 15:26;
17:11,21; Zechariah 14:9)
(d) Identity and Cooperation in the
Godhead
The Father, the Son, and the Holy
Spirit are never identical as to person; nor confused as to relation; nor divided
in respect to the godhead; nor opposed as to cooperation. The Son is in the
Father and the Father is in the Son as to relationship. The Son is with the
Father and the Father is with the Son, as to fellowship. The Father is not from
the Son, but the Son is from the Father, as to authority. The Holy Spirit is
from the Father and the Son proceeding, as to nature, relationship,
cooperation, and authority. Hence, no person in the godhead either exists or
works separately or independently of the others (John 5:17-30,32,37; 8:17,18).
(e) The Title, Lord Jesus Christ
The appellation Lord Jesus Christ,
is a proper name. It is never applied in the New Testament either to the Father
or to the Holy Spirit. It therefore belongs exclusively to the Son of God
(Romans 1:1-3,7; 2 John 3).
(f) The Lord Jesus Christ, God With
Us
The Lord Jesus Christ, as to His
divine and eternal nature, is the proper and only Begotten of the Father, but
as to His human nature, He is the proper Son of Man. He is, therefore,
acknowledged to be both God and man; who because He is God and man, is
“Immanuel,” God with us (Matthew 1:23; 1 John 4:2,10,14; Revelation 1:13,17).
(g) The Title, Son of God
Since the name Immanuel embraces
both God and man, in the one person, our Lord Jesus Christ, it follows that the
title Son of God describes His proper deity, and the title Son of Man, His
proper humanity. Therefore, the title Son of God belongs to the order of
eternity, and the title Son of Man to the order of time (Matthew 1:21-23; 2
John 3; 1 John 3:8; Hebrews 7:3; 1:1-13).
(h) Transgression of the Doctrine
of Christ
Wherefore, it is a transgression of
the doctrine of Christ to say that Jesus Christ derived the title Son of God
solely from the fact of the Incarnation, or because of His relation to the
economy of redemption. Therefore, to deny that the Father is a real and eternal
Father, and that the Son is a real and eternal Son, is a denial of the
distinction and relationship in the Being of God; a denial of the Father and
the Son; and a displacement of the truth that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh
(2 John 9; John 1:1,2,14,18,29,49; 1 John 2:22,23; 4:1-5; Hebrews 12:2).
(i) Exaltation of Jesus Christ as
Lord
The Son of God, our Lord Jesus
Christ, having by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the
Majesty on high, angels and principalities and powers having been made subject
unto Him. And having been made both Lord and Christ, He sent the Holy Spirit
that we, in the name of Jesus, might bow our knees and confess that Jesus
Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father until the end, when the Son shall
become subject to the Father that God may be all in all (Hebrews 1:3; 1 Peter
3:22; Acts 2:32-36; Romans 14:11; 1 Corinthians 15:24-28)
(j) Equal Honor to the Father and
to the Son
Wherefore, since the Father has
delivered all judgment unto the Son, it is not only the express duty of all in
heaven and on earth to bow the knee, but it is an unspeakable joy in the Holy
Spirit to ascribe unto the Son all the attributes of deity, and to give Him all
the honor and the glory contained in all the names and titles of the godhead
except those which express relationship (see paragraphs b, c, and d), and thus
honor the Son even as we honor the Father (John 5:22,23; 1 Peter 1:8;
Revelation 5:6-14; Philippians 2:8,9; Revelation 7:9,10; 4:8-11).
3. The Deity of the Lord Jesus Christ
The Lord Jesus Christ is the eternal Son of God. The
Scriptures declare:
a. His virgin birth (Matthew 1:23;
Luke 1:31,35).
b. His sinless life (Hebrews 7:26;
1 Peter 2:22).
c. His miracles (Acts 2:22; 10:38).
d. His substitutionary work on the
cross (1 Corinthians 15:3; 2 Corinthians 5:21).
e. His bodily resurrection from the
dead (Matthew 28:6; Luke 24:39; 1 Corinthians 15:4).
f. His exaltation to the right hand
of God (Acts 1:9,11; 2:33; Philippians 2:9-11; Hebrews 1:3).
4. The Fall of Man
Man was created good and upright; for God said, “Let us make
man in our image, after our likeness.” However, man by voluntary transgression
fell and thereby incurred not only physical death but also spiritual death,
which is separation from God (Genesis 1:26,27; 2:17; 3:6; Romans 5:12-19).
5. The Salvation of Man
Man’s only hope of redemption is through the shed blood of
Jesus Christ the Son of God.
(a) Conditions to Salvation
Salvation is received through
repentance toward God and faith toward the Lord Jesus Christ. By the washing of
regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, being justified by grace through
faith, man becomes an heir of God according to the hope of eternal life (Luke
24:47; John 3:3; Romans 10:13-15; Ephesians 2:8; Titus 2:11; 3:5-7).
(b) The Evidences of Salvation
The inward evidence of salvation is
the direct witness of the Spirit (Romans 8:16). The outward evidence to all men
is a life of righteousness and true holiness (Ephesians 4:24; Titus 2:12).
6. The Ordinances of the Church
(a) Baptism in Water
The ordinance of baptism by
immersion is commanded in the Scriptures. All who repent and believe on Christ
as Savior and Lord are to be baptized. Thus they declare to the world that they
have died with Christ and that they also have been raised with Him to walk in
newness of life (Matthew 28:19; Mark 16:16; Acts 10:47,48; Romans 6:4).
(b) Holy Communion
The Lord’s Supper, consisting of
the elements—bread and the fruit of the vine—is the symbol expressing our
sharing the divine nature of our Lord Jesus Christ (2 Peter 1:4); a memorial of
His suffering and death (1 Corinthians 11:26); and a prophecy of His second
coming (1 Corinthians 11:26); and is enjoined on all believers “till He come!”
7. The Baptism in the Holy Spirit
All believers are entitled to and should ardently expect and
earnestly seek the promise of the Father, the baptism in the Holy Spirit and
fire, according to the command of our Lord Jesus Christ. This was the normal
experience of all in the early Christian church. With it comes the enduement of
power for life and service, the bestowment of the gifts and their uses in the
work of the ministry (Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4,8; 1 Corinthians 12:1-31). This
experience is distinct from and subsequent to the experience of the new birth (Acts
8:12-17; 10:44-46; 11:14-16; 15:7-9). With the baptism in the Holy Spirit come
such experiences as an overflowing fullness of the Spirit (John 7:37-39; Acts
4:8), a deepened reverence for God (Acts 2:43; Hebrews 12:28), an intensified
consecration to God and dedication to His work (Acts 2:42), and a more active
love for Christ, for His Word, and for the lost (Mark 16:20).
8. The Initial Physical Evidence of the Baptism in the
Holy Spirit
The baptism of believers in the Holy Spirit is witnessed by
the initial physical sign of speaking with other tongues as the Spirit of God
gives them utterance (Acts 2:4). The speaking in tongues in this instance is the
same in essence as the gift of tongues (1 Corinthians 12:4-10,28), but
different in purpose and use.
9. Sanctification
Sanctification is an act of separation from that which is
evil, and of dedication unto God (Romans 12:1,2; 1 Thessalonians 5:23; Hebrews
13:12). Scriptures teach a life of “holiness without which no man shall see the
Lord” (Hebrews 12:14). By the power of the Holy Spirit we are able to obey the
command: “Be ye holy, for I am holy” (1 Peter 1:15,16). Sanctification is
realized in the believer by recognizing his identification with Christ in His
death and resurrection, and by faith reckoning daily upon the fact of that
union, and by offering every faculty continually to the dominion of the Holy
Spirit (Romans 6:1-11,13; 8:1,2,13; Galatians 2:20; Philippians 2:12,13; 1
Peter 1:5).
10. The Church and Its Mission
The Church is the body of Christ, the habitation of God
through the Spirit, with divine appointments for the fulfillment of her Great
Commission. Each believer, born of the Spirit, is an integral part of the general
assembly and church of the firstborn, which are written in heaven (Ephesians
1:22,23; 2:22; Hebrews 12:23). Since God’s purpose concerning man is to seek
and to save that which is lost, to be worshiped by man, to build a body of
believers in the image of His Son, and to demonstrate His love and compassion
for all the world, the priority reason-for-being of the Assemblies of God as
part of the Church is:
a. To be an agency of God for
evangelizing the world (Acts 1:8; Matthew 28:19,20; Mark 16:15,16).
b. To be a corporate body in which
man may worship God (1 Corinthians 12:13).
c. To be a channel of God’s purpose
to build a body of saints being perfected in the image of His Son (Ephesians
4:11-16; 1 Corinthians 12:28; 14:12).
d. To be a people who demonstrate
God’s love and compassion for all the world (Psalms 112:9; Galatians 2:10;
6:10; James 1:27).
The Assemblies of God exists expressly to give continuing
emphasis to this reason-for-being in the New Testament apostolic pattern by
teaching and encouraging believers to be baptized in the Holy Spirit. This experience:
a. Enables them to evangelize in
the power of the Spirit with accompanying supernatural signs (Mark 16:15-20;
Acts 4:29-31; Hebrews 2:3,4).
b. Adds a necessary dimension to a
worshipful relationship with God (1 Corinthians 2:10-16; 1 Corinthians 12-14).
c. Enables them to respond to the
full working of the Holy Spirit in expression of fruit and gifts and ministries
as in New Testament times for the edifying of the body of Christ and care for
the poor and needy of the world (Galatians 5:22-26; Matthew 25:37-40; Galatians
6:10; 1 Corinthians 14:12; Ephesians 4:11,12; 1 Corinthians 12:28; Colossians
1:29; Galatians 5:22-26).
11. The Ministry
A divinely called and scripturally ordained ministry has
been provided by our Lord for the fourfold purpose of leading the Church in:
(1) evangelization of the world (Mark 16:15-20), (2) worship of God (John
4:23,24), (3) building a Body of saints being perfected in the image of His Son
(Ephesians 4:11,16), and (4) Meeting human need with ministries of love and
compassion (Psalms 112:9; Galatians 2:10; 6:10; James 1:27).
12. Divine Healing
Divine healing is an integral part of the gospel.
Deliverance from sickness is provided for in the
Atonement, and is the privilege of all believers (Isaiah
53:4,5; Matthew 8:16,17; James 5:14-16).
13. The Blessed Hope
The resurrection of those who have fallen asleep in Christ
and their translation together with those who are alive and remain unto the
coming of the Lord is the imminent and blessed hope of the Church (1 Thessalonians
4:16,17; Romans 8:23; Titus 2:13; 1 Corinthians 15:51,52).
14. The Millennial Reign of Christ
The second coming of Christ includes the rapture of the
saints, which is our blessed hope, followed by the visible return of Christ
with His saints to reign on the earth for one thousand years (Zechariah 14:5; Matthew
24:27,30; Revelation 1:7; 19:11-14; 20:1-6). This millennial reign will bring
the salvation of national Israel (Ezekiel 37:21,22; Zephaniah 3:19,20; Romans
11:26,27) and the establishment of universal peace (Isaiah 11:6-9; Psalm
72:3-8; Micah 4:3,4).
15. The Final Judgment
There will be a final judgment in which the wicked dead will
be raised and judged according to their works. Whosoever is not found written
in the Book of Life, together with the devil and his angels, the beast and the false
prophet, will be consigned to everlasting punishment in the lake which burneth
with fire and brimstone, which is the second death (Matthew 25:46; Mark
9:43-48; Revelation 19:20; 20:11-15; 21:8).
16. The New Heavens and the New Earth
“We, according to His promise, look for new heavens and a
new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness” (2 Peter 3:13; Revelation 21,22).
Statement of Fundamental Truths is the official delineation
of the Assemblies of God’s 16 doctrines.
These truths are non-negotiable beliefs that all Assemblies
of God churches adhere to.